22707410 20000000 12500000 12500000 7500000 49000 265000 16.00 16.00 4845000 22707012 22707012 115000000 0 0 0 0 0.001 5000000 0.001 0.001 0 57000 11621000 6819000 23000 1052000 -94454000 139000 205627000 9885000 111196000 92000 660000 235000 129636000 542000 229000 684000 18440000 741000 127030000 69000 1221000 0 129636000 6224000 1218000 98000 129469000 51000 1759000 6700000 100000000 796 17513 6700000 12250000 12500000 1250000 1218000 15077621 5000000 250000 0.50 7500000 2936000 3183000 1381000 7500000 2168221 1889150 168221 265000 9935000 729391 729391 115000000 94483404 0 99292610 94483404 0.001 0 0.001 0.001 0 103797000 104588 2915000 1000 2015000 -68907000 332000 900000 -68574000 39000 38138000 196000 0 2915000 49000 35517000 37000 224000 743000 38138000 1617000 743000 37358000 616000 26501000 1617000 P3Y 114000 7500000 6900000 102672000 2508000 6900000 102672000 2508000 0.85 2014-09-01 P3Y4M24D -10871000 728862 -14.19 79656195 165000 -169000 -160000 -10019000 -162000 -162000 9000 -10341000 -10181000 1230000 252000 14000 10019000 7038000 -5090000 87000 160000 8000 5790000 5955000 20000 -171000 -9000 2981000 122000 78372931 1283264 6635 1230000 143000 109000 -169000 <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>3. Accrued Expenses</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Accrued expenses consisted of the following:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="72%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"> <b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"> <b>December&#xA0;31,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt"> <td height="8"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued licensing milestones</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">6,700</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">$</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued research and development expenses</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,759</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">616</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued payroll and related expenses</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">741</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">49</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued professional fees</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">542</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">196</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued interest</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">51</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued other</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">92</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">39</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">9,885</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>7. Commitments and Contingencies</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt"> <b>Leases</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> On May&#xA0;15, 2014, the Company entered into a new lease for office space in Boston, Massachusetts, effective as of July&#xA0;28, 2014, with a term expiring July&#xA0;31, 2017 and an option to extend the lease for three additional years.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Future minimum lease payments for its operating leases as of September&#xA0;30, 2014, are as follows:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> </p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="91%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; WIDTH: 92.45pt"> <b>Year Ending December&#xA0;31,</b></p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Remainder of 2014</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">57</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2015</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">229</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2016</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">235</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2017</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">139</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">660</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> During the three months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, the Company recognized $52 and $23, respectively, of rental expense related to office space. During the nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, the Company recognized $104 and $87, respectively, of rental expense related to office space.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>Intellectual Property Licenses</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company has acquired exclusive rights to develop patented compounds and related know-how for beloranib under two licensing agreements with two third parties in the course of its research and development activities. The licensing rights obligate the Company to make payments to the licensors for license fees, milestones, license maintenance fees and royalties. The Company is also responsible for patent prosecution costs.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company has a liability of $6,700 relating to milestones achieved in September 2014, with the initiation of a first Phase 3 clinical trial. Additionally, as of September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company is obligated to make milestone payments of up to $12,250 upon reaching certain pre-commercialization milestones, such as clinical trials and government approvals, and up to $12,500 upon reaching certain product commercialization milestones. Under one of the license agreements, the Company is also obligated to pay up to $1,250 with respect to each subsequent licensed product, if any, that is a new chemical entity. In addition, the Company will owe single-digit royalties on sales of commercial products developed using these licensed technologies, if any. The Company is also obligated to pay to the licensors a percentage of fees received if and when the Company sublicenses the technology. As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company has not yet developed a commercial product using the licensed technologies and it has not entered into any sublicense agreements for the technologies.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>Indemnification Agreements</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> In the ordinary course of business, the Company may provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to vendors, lessors, business partners, and other parties with respect to certain matters including, but not limited to, losses arising out of breach of such agreements or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with members of its board of directors that will require the Company, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is, in many cases, unlimited. To date, the Company has not incurred any material costs as a result of such indemnifications. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any claims under indemnification arrangements will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows, and it has not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in its consolidated financial statements as of September&#xA0;30, 2014.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>4. Notes Payable</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> On March&#xA0;31, 2014, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement with Oxford Finance LLC and Midcap Financial (the &#x201C;Credit Facility&#x201D;). The Credit Facility provides for initial borrowings of $7,500 under a term loan (&#x201C;Term Loan A&#x201D;) and additional borrowings of up to $12,500 under other term loans, for a maximum of $20,000. On March&#xA0;31, 2014, the Company received proceeds of $7,500 from the issuance of promissory notes under the Term Loan A. Of the additional $12,500 amount that was available, $7,500 (&#x201C;Term Loan B&#x201D;) was available to be drawn down until September&#xA0;30, 2014 and $5,000 (&#x201C;Term Loan C&#x201D;) was available to be drawn down for a 30-day period upon the completion of the Company&#x2019;s IPO that occurred in June 2014. The Company elected not to draw down Term Loan B or Term Loan C and these amounts are no longer available to the Company. All promissory notes issued under the Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the Company&#x2019;s personal property, other than its intellectual property.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Upon entering into this Credit Facility, the Company was obligated to make monthly, interest-only payments on any term loans funded under the Credit Facility until December&#xA0;1, 2014 and, thereafter, to pay 36 consecutive, equal monthly installments of principal and interest from January&#xA0;1, 2015 through December&#xA0;1, 2017. As per the terms of the agreement, in June 2014, upon the completion of the Company&#x2019;s IPO, the term of monthly, interest-only payments were extended until June&#xA0;1, 2015. Outstanding term loans under the Credit Facility bear interest at an annual rate of 8.1%. In addition, a final payment equal to 6.0% of any amounts drawn under the Credit Facility is due upon the earlier of the maturity date, acceleration of the term loans or prepayment of all or part of the term loans. The Company accrues the amount due relating to Term Loan A of $450, to outstanding debt by charges to interest expense using the effective-interest method from the date of issuance through the maturity date.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Term Loan A was recorded in the balance sheet net of debt discount of $114 that was related to fees assessed by the lender at the time of borrowing. The debt discount is being accreted to the principal amount of the debt. In addition, deferred financing costs of $49 are being amortized to interest expense using the effective-interest method over the same term. For both the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company recorded additional interest expense of $17 and $36, respectively, related the accretion of the debt discount and amortization of deferred financing costs.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company was obligated to pay a separate fee upon any IPO; a sale of substantially all of the Company&#x2019;s assets; or a merger, reorganization or sale of the Company&#x2019;s voting equity securities where existing voting stockholders hold less than 50% of voting equity securities after such transaction. As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company recorded interest expense of $225 relating to the fee payable upon completion of the Company&#x2019;s IPO in June 2014.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> There are no financial covenants associated with the debt facility; however, there are negative covenants restricting the Company&#x2019;s activities, including limitations on dispositions, mergers or acquisitions; encumbering or granting a security interest in its intellectual property; incurring indebtedness or liens; paying dividends; making certain investments; and certain other business transactions.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; MARGIN-TOP: 12px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Credit Facility also includes events of default, the occurrence and continuation of any of which provides the lenders the right to exercise remedies against the Company and the collateral securing the loans under the Credit Facility, including cash. These events of default include, among other things, failure to pay any amounts due under the Credit Facility, insolvency, the occurrence of a material adverse event, the occurrence of any default under certain other indebtedness and a final judgment against the Company in an amount greater than $250.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Estimated future principal payments due under the Term Loan A are as follows:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> </p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="89%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; WIDTH: 95.55pt"> <b>Years Ending December&#xA0;31,</b></p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Remainder of 2014</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">$</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2015</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,381</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2016</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">2,936</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2017</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">3,183</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">7,500</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> During the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company recognized $213 and $658, respectively, of interest expense related to the Credit Facility.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company had no debt outstanding as of December&#xA0;31, 2013.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>Net Income (Loss) Per Share</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Upon the closing of the Company&#x2019;s IPO in June 2014, all of the Company&#x2019;s outstanding redeemable convertible preferred shares were converted into shares of common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net income (loss) per share as the Company had issued shares that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net income (loss) per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common shareholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company&#x2019;s redeemable convertible preferred shares contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common shareholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred shares.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders is computed by dividing the diluted net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common shareholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common shareholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is antidilutive.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The following common stock equivalents outstanding as of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, because they had an anti-dilutive impact:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="75%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>As of September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Options to purchase common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,283,264</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Redeemable convertible preferred stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">78,372,931</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total options and redeemable convertible preferred stock exercisable<br /> or convertible into common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">79,656,195</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> </div> 10-Q Zafgen, Inc. ZFGN <div> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>Comprehensive Loss</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> Comprehensive loss includes net loss as well as other changes in stockholders&#x2019; equity (deficit) that result from transactions and economic events other than those with stockholders. For the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, there was no difference between net loss and comprehensive loss.</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>Income Taxes</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the consolidated financial statements or in the Company&#x2019;s tax returns. Deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded in the provision for income taxes. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent it believes, based upon the weight of available evidence, that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established through a charge to income tax expense. Potential for recovery of deferred tax assets is evaluated by estimating the future taxable profits expected and considering prudent and feasible tax planning strategies.</p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the consolidated financial statements by applying a two-step process to determine the amount of tax benefit to be recognized. First, the tax position must be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination by the taxing authorities. If the tax position is deemed more-likely-than-not to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the consolidated financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The provision for income taxes includes the effects of any resulting tax reserves, or unrecognized tax benefits, that are considered appropriate as well as the related net interest and penalties.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The following common stock equivalents outstanding as of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, because they had an anti-dilutive impact:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="75%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>As of September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Options to purchase common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,283,264</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Redeemable convertible preferred stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">78,372,931</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total options and redeemable convertible preferred stock exercisable<br /> or convertible into common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">79,656,195</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> </div> Non-accelerated Filer 2005-11-22 -16527000 <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted common stock in the following expense categories of its statements of operations:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="73%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"> <b>Three&#xA0;Months&#xA0;Ended</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"> <b>Nine&#xA0;Months&#xA0;Ended</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Research and development</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">91</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">40</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">259</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">109</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> General and administrative</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">375</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">59</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">651</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">143</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">466</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">99</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">910</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">252</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Accrued expenses consisted of the following:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="72%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"> <b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"> <b>December&#xA0;31,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt"> <td height="8"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued licensing milestones</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">6,700</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">$</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued research and development expenses</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,759</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">616</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued payroll and related expenses</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">741</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">49</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued professional fees</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">542</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">196</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued interest</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">51</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Accrued other</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">92</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">39</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">9,885</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /> </div> <div> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the accrual of research and development expenses and the valuation of common stock prior to the IPO and stock-based awards. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Actual results could differ from the Company&#x2019;s estimates.</p> </div> 8618793 2014-09-30 <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>Cash Equivalents</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of ninety days or less at acquisition date to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents, which consist of money market accounts, are stated at fair value.</p> </div> 0.02 <div> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>Patent Costs</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> All patent-related costs incurred in connection with filing and prosecuting patent applications are recorded as general and administrative expenses as incurred, as recoverability of such expenditures is uncertain.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt"> <b>Property and Equipment</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-INDENT: 4%"> Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is recognized using the straight-line method over a five-year estimated useful life for both furniture and fixtures and office equipment. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance of assets are charged to expense as incurred. Upon retirement or sale, the cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets disposed of are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in loss from operations.</p> </div> P5Y <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Research and Development Costs</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Included in research and development expenses are wages, stock-based compensation and benefits of employees, third-party license fees and milestones and other operational costs related to the Company&#x2019;s research and development activities, including facility-related expenses and external costs of outside vendors engaged to conduct both pre-clinical studies and clinical trials. The Company records research and development expenses net of any research and development tax incentives the Company is entitled to receive from government authorities.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>5. Stockholders&#x2019; Equity</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> On June&#xA0;5, 2014, the Company effected a 1-for-6.28 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and a proportional adjustment to the existing conversion ratios for each series of redeemable convertible preferred stock. Accordingly, all share and per share amounts for all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted retroactively, where applicable, to reflect this reverse stock split and adjustment of the redeemable convertible preferred stock conversion ratios.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> On June&#xA0;24, 2014, the Company completed an IPO of its common stock, which resulted in the sale of 6,900,000 shares at a price of $16.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of approximately $102,672 based upon the price of $16.00 per share and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions paid by the Company. The Company also incurred offering costs of $2,508 related to the IPO.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Upon closing of the IPO, all outstanding shares of the Company&#x2019;s redeemable convertible preferred stock were converted into 15,077,621 shares of common stock.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company&#x2019;s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and restated, authorizes the Company to issue 5,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value preferred stock. The rights, preferences, restrictions, qualifications and limitations of such stock are determined by the board.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, and December&#xA0;31, 2013, the Company&#x2019;s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and restated, authorizes the Company to issue 115,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> During the nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2013, the Company reacquired and retired 6,635 shares of restricted common stock, at cost, that were forfeited by a former employee.</p> </div> false --12-31 2014 <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Zafgen, Inc. (the &#x201C;Company&#x201D;) was incorporated on November&#xA0;22, 2005 under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to significantly improving the health and well-being of patients affected by obesity. Beloranib, the Company&#x2019;s lead product candidate, is a novel, first-in-class, twice-weekly subcutaneous injection being developed for the treatment of multiple indications, including obesity and hyperphagia in Prader-Willi syndrome patients, hypothalamic injury-associated obesity including craniopharyngioma-associated obesity, and severe obesity in the general population. Since its inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to research and development, recruiting management, acquiring operating assets and raising capital.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company was previously classified as a &#x201C;development stage entity&#x201D; in the Accounting Standards Codification and, as such, was required to present inception-to-date information in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders&#x2019; deficit, and cash flows. In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201C;FASB&#x201D;) issued an accounting standards update that eliminates the concept of a development stage entity from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and removes the related incremental reporting requirements. See Note 2 below for additional information on this new standard. The Company elected to early adopt the new standard. Accordingly, in contrast to the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December&#xA0;31, 2013 included in the Company&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form S-1 on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201C;SEC&#x201D;), the consolidated financial statements contained in this report do not include inception-to-date information.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biotechnology industry including, but not limited to, new technological innovations, protection of proprietary technology, dependence on key personnel, compliance with government regulations and the need to obtain additional financing. Product candidates currently under development will require significant additional research and development efforts, including extensive pre-clinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval, prior to commercialization. These efforts require significant amounts of additional capital, adequate personnel infrastructure, and extensive compliance-reporting capabilities.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company&#x2019;s product candidates are all in the development stage. There can be no assurance that the Company&#x2019;s research and development will be successfully completed, that&#xA0;adequate protection for the Company&#x2019;s intellectual property will be obtained, that any products developed&#xA0;will obtain necessary government regulatory approval or that any approved products will be&#xA0;commercially viable. Even if the Company&#x2019;s product development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will generate significant revenue from product sales. The Company operates in an environment of rapid change in technology and&#xA0;substantial competition from pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. In addition, the&#xA0;Company is dependent upon the services of its employees and consultants.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries Zafgen Securities Corporation, Zafgen Australia Pty Limited, and Zafgen Animal Health, LLC. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201C;GAAP&#x201D;).</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> On June&#xA0;24, 2014, the Company completed an initial public offering (&#x201C;IPO&#x201D;) of its common stock, which resulted in the sale of 6,900,000 shares at a price of $16.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of approximately $102,672 based upon the price of $16.00 per share and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions paid by the Company. The Company also incurred offering costs of $2,508 related to the IPO.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Unaudited Interim Financial Information</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The consolidated balance sheet at December&#xA0;31, 2013 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September&#xA0;30, 2014, and for the three months and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company&#x2019;s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December&#xA0;31, 2013, included in the Company&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form S-1, File Number 333-195391 on file with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial position as of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013 and consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013 have been made. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December&#xA0;31, 2014.</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>Deferred Offering Costs</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> The Company capitalizes certain legal, accounting and other third-party fees that are directly associated with in-process equity financings as other assets until such financings are consummated. After consummation of the equity financing, these costs are recorded in stockholders&#x2019; equity (deficit) as a reduction of additional paid-in capital generated as a result of the offering or as a reduction to the carrying value of preferred stock issued. As of December&#xA0;31, 2013, the Company had recorded $743 of deferred offering costs, included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet in contemplation of the Company&#x2019;s IPO of its common stock which closed in June 2014. The Company has no deferred offering costs as of September&#xA0;30, 2014.</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> <b>9. Australia Research and Development Tax Incentive</b></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"> The Company&#x2019;s wholly owned subsidiary, Zafgen Australia Pty Limited, which conducts core research and development activities on behalf of the Company is eligible to receive a 45% refundable tax incentive for qualified research and development activities. For the three months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, $91 and $812, respectively, was recorded as a reduction to research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and, for the nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, $368 and $1,230, respectively, was recorded as a reduction to research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. These amounts represented 45% of the Company&#x2019;s qualified research and development spending in Australia. The refund is denominated in Australian dollars and, therefore, the receivable is re-measured into U.S. dollars as of each reporting date. For the three months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, the Company recorded in its consolidated statements of operations unrealized foreign currency exchange (gains) losses of $95 and $(36), respectively, related to this tax incentive receivable. For the nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, the Company recorded in its consolidated statements of operations unrealized foreign currency exchange (gains) losses of $31 and $169, respectively, related to this tax incentive receivable. As of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and December&#xA0;31, 2013, the Company&#x2019;s tax incentive receivable from the Australian government was $1,218 and $1,617, respectively.</p> </div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Future minimum lease payments for its operating leases as of September&#xA0;30, 2014, are as follows:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="91%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; WIDTH: 92.45pt"> <b>Year Ending December&#xA0;31,</b></p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Remainder of 2014</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">57</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2015</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">229</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2016</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">235</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2017</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">139</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">660</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Estimated future principal payments due under the Term Loan A are as follows:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="89%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; WIDTH: 95.55pt"> <b>Years Ending December&#xA0;31,</b></p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Remainder of 2014</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">$</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2015</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,381</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2016</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">2,936</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> 2017</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">3,183</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">7,500</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></div> <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the accrual of research and development expenses and the valuation of common stock prior to the IPO and stock-based awards. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Actual results could differ from the Company&#x2019;s estimates.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Cash Equivalents</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of ninety days or less at acquisition date to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents, which consist of money market accounts, are stated at fair value.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Concentration of Credit Risk and of Significant Suppliers</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. The Company has all cash and cash equivalents balances at one accredited financial institution, in amounts that exceed federally insured limits. The Company does not believe that it is subject to unusual credit risk beyond the normal credit risk associated with commercial banking relationships.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company is dependent on third-party manufacturers to supply products for research and development activities in its programs. In particular, the Company relies and expects to continue to rely on a small number of manufacturers to supply it with its requirements for the active pharmaceutical ingredients and formulated drugs related to these programs. These programs could be adversely affected by a significant interruption in the supply of active pharmaceutical ingredients and formulated drugs.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Fair Value Measurements</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Certain assets and liabilities are carried at fair value under GAAP. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are to be classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 6pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"> <tr> <td width="5%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">&#x2022;</td> <td valign="top" width="1%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" align="left">Level 1&#x2014;Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 6pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"> <tr> <td width="5%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">&#x2022;</td> <td valign="top" width="1%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" align="left">Level 2&#x2014;Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices) such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 6pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"> <tr> <td width="5%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">&#x2022;</td> <td valign="top" width="1%">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="top" align="left">Level 3&#x2014;Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques.</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 1px 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company&#x2019;s cash equivalents of $100,000 and $26,501 as of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and December&#xA0;31, 2013, respectively, were carried at fair value based on quoted prices in active markets, a Level 1 measurement. The carrying values of accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these liabilities. The Company&#x2019;s carrying value of outstanding debt issued in the first quarter of 2014 approximates fair value based on the recent execution date of the credit facility agreement, and is considered a Level 2 measurement.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Deferred Offering Costs</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company capitalizes certain legal, accounting and other third-party fees that are directly associated with in-process equity financings as other assets until such financings are consummated. After consummation of the equity financing, these costs are recorded in stockholders&#x2019; equity (deficit) as a reduction of additional paid-in capital generated as a result of the offering or as a reduction to the carrying value of preferred stock issued. As of December&#xA0;31, 2013, the Company had recorded $743 of deferred offering costs, included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet in contemplation of the Company&#x2019;s IPO of its common stock which closed in June 2014. The Company has no deferred offering costs as of September&#xA0;30, 2014.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Property and Equipment</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is recognized using the straight-line method over a five-year estimated useful life for both furniture and fixtures and office equipment. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance of assets are charged to expense as incurred. Upon retirement or sale, the cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets disposed of are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in loss from operations.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Impairment of Long-Lived Assets</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Long-lived assets consist of property and equipment. Long-lived assets to be held and used are tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. Factors that the Company considers in deciding when to perform an impairment review include significant underperformance of the business in relation to expectations, significant negative industry or economic trends, and significant changes or planned changes in the use of the assets. If an impairment review is performed to evaluate a long-lived asset for recoverability, the Company compares forecasts of undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the long-lived asset to its carrying value. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of an asset are less than its carrying amount. The impairment loss would be based on the excess of the carrying value of the impaired asset over its fair value, determined based on discounted cash flows. To date, the Company has not recorded any impairment losses on long-lived assets.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Research and Development Costs</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Included in research and development expenses are wages, stock-based compensation and benefits of employees, third-party license fees and milestones and other operational costs related to the Company&#x2019;s research and development activities, including facility-related expenses and external costs of outside vendors engaged to conduct both pre-clinical studies and clinical trials. The Company records research and development expenses net of any research and development tax incentives the Company is entitled to receive from government authorities.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Research Contract Costs and Accruals</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company has entered into various research and development contracts with research institutions and other companies both inside and outside of the United States. These agreements are generally cancelable, and related payments are recorded as research and development expenses as incurred. The Company records accruals for estimated ongoing research costs. When evaluating the adequacy of the accrued liabilities, the Company analyzes progress of the studies, including the phase or completion of events, invoices received and contracted costs. Significant judgments and estimates are made in determining the accrued balances at the end of any reporting period. Actual results could differ from the Company&#x2019;s estimates. The Company&#x2019;s historical accrual estimates have not been materially different from the actual costs.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 1px 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Patent Costs</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> All patent-related costs incurred in connection with filing and prosecuting patent applications are recorded as general and administrative expenses as incurred, as recoverability of such expenditures is uncertain.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company measures all stock options and other stock-based awards granted to employees and directors at the fair value on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The fair value of the awards is recognized as expense, net of estimated forfeitures, over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective award. The straight-line method of expense recognition is applied to all awards with service-only conditions.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> For stock-based awards granted to consultants and nonemployees, compensation expense is recognized over the period during which services are rendered by such consultants and nonemployees until completed. At the end of each financial reporting period prior to completion of the service, the fair value of these awards is re-measured using the then-current fair value of the Company&#x2019;s common stock and updated assumption inputs in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company classifies stock-based compensation expense in its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss in the same manner in which the award recipient&#x2019;s payroll costs are classified or in which the award recipients&#x2019; service payments are classified.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company recognizes compensation expense for only the portion of awards that are expected to vest. In developing a forfeiture rate estimate, the Company has considered its historical experience to estimate pre-vesting forfeitures for service-based awards. The impact of a forfeiture rate adjustment will be recognized in full in the period of adjustment, and if the actual forfeiture rate is materially different from the Company&#x2019;s estimate, the Company may be required to record adjustments to stock-based compensation expense in future periods.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Income Taxes</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the consolidated financial statements or in the Company&#x2019;s tax returns. Deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded in the provision for income taxes. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent it believes, based upon the weight of available evidence, that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established through a charge to income tax expense. Potential for recovery of deferred tax assets is evaluated by estimating the future taxable profits expected and considering prudent and feasible tax planning strategies.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the consolidated financial statements by applying a two-step process to determine the amount of tax benefit to be recognized. First, the tax position must be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination by the taxing authorities. If the tax position is deemed more-likely-than-not to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the consolidated financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The provision for income taxes includes the effects of any resulting tax reserves, or unrecognized tax benefits, that are considered appropriate as well as the related net interest and penalties.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Segment Data</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company manages its operations as a single segment for the purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. The Company&#x2019;s singular focus is on advancing novel therapeutics for patients suffering from severe obesity and obesity-related disorders. No revenue has been generated since inception, and all tangible assets are held in the United States.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 1px 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Comprehensive Loss</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Comprehensive loss includes net loss as well as other changes in stockholders&#x2019; equity (deficit) that result from transactions and economic events other than those with stockholders. For the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, there was no difference between net loss and comprehensive loss.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Net Income (Loss) Per Share</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Upon the closing of the Company&#x2019;s IPO in June 2014, all of the Company&#x2019;s outstanding redeemable convertible preferred shares were converted into shares of common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net income (loss) per share as the Company had issued shares that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net income (loss) per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common shareholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company&#x2019;s redeemable convertible preferred shares contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common shareholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred shares.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders is computed by dividing the diluted net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common shareholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common shareholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is antidilutive.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The following common stock equivalents outstanding as of September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and 2013, because they had an anti-dilutive impact:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="75%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>As of September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt"> <td height="8"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> <td height="8" colspan="4"></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Options to purchase common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,283,264</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Redeemable convertible preferred stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &#x2014;&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">78,372,931</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Total options and redeemable convertible preferred stock exercisable or convertible into common stock</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">1,839,895</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt">&#xA0;&#xA0;</font></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">79,656,195</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> </table> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> In June 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&#x201C;ASU&#x201D;) No.&#xA0;2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation. The amendments in this guidance remove all incremental financial reporting requirements for development stage entities.&#xA0;Among other changes, this guidance will no longer require development stage entities to present inception-to-date information about income statement line items, cash flows, and equity transactions. This guidance is effective for public companies in the first annual period beginning after December&#xA0;15, 2014.&#xA0;Early application is permitted for interim and annual periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. The Company elected to apply this disclosure guidance to its consolidated financial statements for the three months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014 and as a result, no longer discloses inception-to-date information in its Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, Cash Flows and Stockholders&#x2019; Deficit and the related notes thereto.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 1px 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No.&#xA0;2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements &#x2014; Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40). The new guidance addresses management&#x2019;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. Management&#x2019;s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued. The standard will be effective for the first interim period within annual reporting periods beginning after December&#xA0;15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect that this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.</p> </div> 0001374690 <div> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>6. Stock-Based Awards</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Stock Option Plans</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company&#x2019;s Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Option Plan (the &#x201C;2006 Plan&#x201D;) provided for the Company to sell or issue common stock or restricted common stock, or to grant incentive stock options or nonqualified stock options for the purchase of common stock, to employees, members of the board of directors and consultants of the Company. The 2006 Plan is administered by the board of directors, or at the discretion of the board of directors, by a committee of the board. The exercise prices, vesting and other restrictions are determined at the discretion of the board of directors, or a committee of the board if so delegated, except that the exercise price per share of stock options may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the share of common stock on the date of grant and the term of stock option may not be greater than ten years. The total number of shares of common stock that could be issued under the 2006 Plan was 1,889,150 shares. Upon closing of the Company&#x2019;s IPO, 168,221 shares reserved and not then subject to outstanding options were transferred to the 2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, and no further awards will be made under the 2006 Plan.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> On June&#xA0;5, 2014, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved the 2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the &#x201C;2014 Stock Option Plan&#x201D;), which became effective upon the completion of the IPO of the Company&#x2019;s shares of common stock in June 2014. The 2014 Stock Option Plan provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock, performance-share awards and cash-based awards. The number of shares initially reserved for issuance under the 2014 Stock Option Plan is 2,168,221&#xA0;shares of common stock and may be increased by the number of shares under the 2006 Plan that are not needed to fulfill the Company&#x2019;s obligations for awards issued under the 2006 Plan as a result of forfeiture, expiration, cancellation, termination or net issuances of awards thereunder. The number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the plan is also subject to increase on the first day of each fiscal year by the lesser of (i)&#xA0;4% of the Company&#x2019;s outstanding shares of common stock as of that date, or (ii)&#xA0;an amount determined by the board of directors.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company generally grants stock-based awards with service conditions only (&#x201C;service-based&#x201D; awards).</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> As required by the 2006 Plan and 2014 Stock Option Plan, the exercise price for stock options granted is not to be less than the fair value of common shares as of the date of grant. Prior to the IPO, the value of common stock was determined by the board of directors by taking into consideration its most recently available valuation of common shares performed by management and the board of directors as well as additional factors which might have changed since the date of the most recent contemporaneous valuation through the date of grant.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> For the three months ended September&#xA0;30, 2014, the Company did not grant any stock options.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> On June&#xA0;5, 2014, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. A total of 265,000&#xA0;shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under this plan. The 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan became effective upon the completion of the IPO of the Company&#x2019;s shares of common stock. The first offering period commenced on September&#xA0;1, 2014. The per share purchase price for offerings is equal to the lesser of 85% of the closing market price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the first day or last day of the offering period. As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, there are 265,000 shares of common stock available for issuance to participating employees under the plan.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Stock Option Valuation</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company historically has been a private company and lacks company-specific historical and implied volatility information. Therefore, it estimates its expected stock volatility based on the historical volatility of a publicly traded set of peer companies and expects to continue to do so until such time as it has adequate historical data regarding the volatility of its own traded stock price. The expected term of the Company&#x2019;s stock options has been determined utilizing the &#x201C;simplified&#x201D; method for awards that qualify as &#x201C;plain-vanilla&#x201D; options. The expected term of stock options granted to nonemployees is equal to the contractual term of the option award. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the U.S.&#xA0;Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant of the award for time periods approximately equal to the expected term of the award. Expected dividend yield is based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash dividends and does not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> As of September&#xA0;30, 2014, there were outstanding unvested service-based stock options held by nonemployees for the purchase of 17,513 shares of common stock. Additionally as of September&#xA0;30, 2014, there were outstanding unvested performance-based stock options held by nonemployees for the purchase of 796 shares of common stock.</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 1px 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> <b>Stock-based Compensation</b></p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 10pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted common stock in the following expense categories of its statements of operations:</p> <p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; WHITE-SPACE: normal; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT: 12pt 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> &#xA0;</p> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; WORD-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0"> <tr> <td width="73%"></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"> <b>Three&#xA0;Months&#xA0;Ended</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"> <b>Nine&#xA0;Months&#xA0;Ended</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>September&#xA0;30,</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2014</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2013</b></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'" bgcolor="#CCEEFF"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> Research and development</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">91</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">40</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">259</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">$</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">109</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <td valign="top"> <p style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; TEXT-INDENT: -1em"> General and administrative</p> </td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">375</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">59</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">651</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom" align="right">143</td> <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px"> <td valign="bottom"></td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom">&#xA0;&#xA0;</td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td valign="bottom"> <p style="BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid">&#xA0;</p> </td> <td>&#xA0;</td> </tr> <tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; 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